I agree with much of Nicole's analysis of Satan's characterization as a heroic figure. I had not even considered some of those points! I find the idea of his heroism being inherited from God is particularly interesting as that is a common concept associated with heroes. As I read, a few different things jumped out to me:
In many ways, Satan resembles classical heroes such as Beowulf throughout this book of Paradise Lost. Satan’s militaristic capabilities as he is violent and fights for what he believes in (lines 41-44) as well as his ability to retain and inspire his followers (lines 105-124, 331-332, 566-567). In addition to these qualities, Satan is depicted as determined (lines 215-220, also a general notion). He strives for power much like a classical hero, such as Beowulf, as it is "Better to reign in Hell, than serve in Heav'n" (263). He is able to lead Solomon "to build/ His Temple right against the Temple of God" (400-402), showing the control he has already achieved. Satan’s strength as he is able to endure "the torrid Clime/ Smote on him sore besides, vaulted with Fire" (297-298) characterizes him classically, as well. This strikes a fascinating paradox as Satan is characterized as a “hero” in such an epic. Milton’s depiction of Satan displays the complexity of the hero/anti-hero title. Context is important and frames our views of heroes as it plays into what we believe and our own values. This allows for us to determine right from wrong, good from evil, hero from anti-hero. Though heroes and anti-heroes have many of the same characteristics, our decision to view one as a good and one as evil depends on our personal beliefs and values. In this reading, Milton presents Satan with seemingly heroic qualities to further represent this complexity. Much like one has to decide right from wrong, Milton challenges readers to see Satan as a hero or anti-hero. In this way, he exemplifies the idea of a religious epic through the moral struggle and idea of discovering truth- readers must figure out their values to guide their view.
- Vasilia Kavadas
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