module Dynlink: sig end
Dynamic loading of bytecode object files.
val init : unit -> unit
Initialize the library. Must be called before loadfile
.
val loadfile : string -> unit
Load the given bytecode object file and link it.
All toplevel expressions in the loaded compilation unit
are evaluated. No facilities are provided to
access value names defined by the unit. Therefore, the unit
must register itself its entry points with the main program,
e.g. by modifying tables of functions.
val loadfile_private : string -> unit
Same as loadfile
, except that the module loaded is not
made available to other modules dynamically loaded afterwards.
val add_interfaces : string list -> string list -> unit
add_interfaces units path
grants dynamically-linked object
files access to the compilation units named in list
units
.
The interfaces (
.cmi
files) for these units are searched in
path
(a list of directory names). Initially, dynamically-linked
object files do not have access to any of the compilation
units composing the running program, not even the standard library.
add_interfaces
or
Dynlink.add_available_units
(see below) must be
called to grant access to some of the units.
val add_available_units : (string * Digest.t) list -> unit
Same as
Dynlink.add_interfaces
, but instead of searching
.cmi
files
to find the unit interfaces, uses the interface digests given
for each unit. This way, the
.cmi
interface files need not be
available at run-time. The digests can be extracted from
.cmi
files using the
extract_crc
program installed in the
Objective Caml standard library directory.
val clear_available_units : unit -> unit
Clear the list of compilation units accessible to dynamically-linked programs.
val allow_unsafe_modules : bool -> unit
Govern whether unsafe object files are allowed to be
dynamically linked. A compilation unit is ``unsafe'' if it contains
declarations of external functions, which can break type safety.
By default, dynamic linking of unsafe object files is
not allowed.
type linking_error =
| |
Undefined_global of string |
| |
Unavailable_primitive of string |
| |
Uninitialized_global of string |
type error =
| |
Not_a_bytecode_file of string |
| |
Inconsistent_import of string |
| |
Unavailable_unit of string |
| |
Unsafe_file |
| |
Linking_error of string * linking_error |
| |
Corrupted_interface of string |
| |
File_not_found of string |
| |
Cannot_open_dll of string |
exception Error of error
Errors in dynamic linking are reported by raising the Error
exception with a description of the error.
val error_message : error -> string
Convert an error description to a printable message.